First American Financial Reports First Quarter 2015 Results
- Reports Earnings of 34 Cents per Diluted Share -
April 23, 2015, Santa Ana, Calif.,
First American Financial Corporation (NYSE: FAF), a leading global provider of title insurance, settlement services and risk solutions for real estate transactions, today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2015.
Download the complete press release as a PDF (102KB)
Current Quarter Highlights
- Total revenue of $1.1 billion, up 10 percent compared with last year
- Direct title orders closed were up 15 percent, driven by a 62 percent increase in refinance orders
- Average revenue per direct title order closed was up 8 percent
- Title Insurance and Services segment pretax margin of 6.8 percent
- Commercial revenue of $148.5 million, up 28 percent compared with last year
- Specialty Insurance segment total revenue was up 8 percent, with a pretax margin of 18.2 percent
Selected Financial Information ($ in millions, except per share data) |
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For the Three Months Ended March 31 |
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2015 | 2014 | |||||
Total revenue | $ | 1,111.1 | $ | 1,012.8 | ||
Income before taxes | 58.9 | 35.3 | ||||
Net income | $ | 37.6 | $ | 21.7 | ||
Net income per diluted share | 0.34 | 0.20 |
Total revenue for the first quarter of 2015 was $1.1 billion, an increase of 10 percent relative to the first quarter of 2014. Net income in the current quarter was $37.6 million, or 34 cents per diluted share, compared with net income of $21.7 million, or 20 cents per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2014. Net realized investment gains and losses were immaterial in both the current and prior periods.
“We saw significant improvement in our first-quarter earnings as compared with last year, driven by strength in the commercial and refinance markets and by our continued focus on cost efficiency,” said Dennis J. Gilmore, chief executive officer at First American Financial Corporation. “Our commercial business surpassed our expectations with revenues up 28 percent, and our refinance business performed well in the low mortgage rate environment. I am also encouraged that purchase transactions gained momentum throughout the quarter as we moved into the spring selling season. Our specialty insurance segment delivered good first-quarter results, driven by lower claims and strong margins in our home warranty business.
“We expect the housing market will continue to strengthen with further growth in home sales and increasing home prices. While market uncertainty remains, we believe the outlook is promising and our strategic position is strong. Looking forward, we will continue to focus on growing our core title business, providing innovative solutions to our lender customers, and driving operating efficiencies.”
Title Insurance and Services ($ in millions, except average revenue per order) |
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For the Three Months Ended
March 31 |
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2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Total revenue | $ | 1,019.8 | $ | 925.3 | ||||
Income before taxes | $ | 69.5 | $ | 42.6 | ||||
Pretax margin | 6.8 | % | 4.6 | % | ||||
Direct open orders | 337,000 | 271,200 | ||||||
Direct closed orders | 207,600 | 180,100 | ||||||
U.S. Commercial | ||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 148.5 | $ | 115.7 | ||||
Open orders | 32,500 | 29,000 | ||||||
Closed orders |
18,300 |
17,700 |
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Average revenue per order |
$ |
8,100 |
$ |
6,500 |
Total revenue for the Title Insurance and Services segment was $1.0 billion, a 10 percent increase from the same quarter of 2014. Direct premiums and escrow fees were up 23 percent from the first quarter of 2014, driven by a 15 percent increase in the number of direct title orders closed in the quarter and an 8 percent increase in the average revenue per direct title order to $1,865. The increase in revenue per direct title order closed was primarily attributable to an increase in the number of large commercial deals closed in the quarter and higher real estate values, partially offset by an increase in the mix of direct revenues generated from lower-premium refinance transactions. Agent premiums were up 1 percent in the current quarter compared with last year.
Information and other revenue was $145.9 million this quarter, up 6 percent compared with the same quarter of last year. The increase was driven by the impact of recent acquisitions, partially offset by lower demand for the company’s default information products as a result of the decline in loss mitigation activities during the quarter.
Investment income was $21.8 million in the first quarter, up 39 percent from the first quarter of 2014. The increase was primarily due to higher interest income driven by growth in the size of the investment portfolio. Net realized investment losses totaled $2.6 million in the current quarter, compared with gains of $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2014.
Personnel costs were $331.4 million in the first quarter, an increase of $31.1 million, or 10 percent, compared with the same quarter of 2014. Excluding the $8.0 million impact of recent acquisitions, personnel costs increased by $23.1 million, or 8 percent. This increase was primarily attributable to higher incentive compensation due to higher revenue and profitability, and increased overtime expense due to higher order volumes.
Other operating expenses were $188.7 million in the first quarter, up $18.7 million, or 11 percent, compared with the first quarter of 2014. Excluding the $6.3 million impact of recent acquisitions, other operating expenses increased by $12.4 million, or 7 percent. This increase was primarily due to higher production-related expenses and temporary labor costs driven by the increase in order volumes in the current quarter.
The provision for policy losses and other claims was $55.6 million in the first quarter, or 6.5 percent of title premiums and escrow fees, an increase of $9.3 million compared with the same quarter of the prior year. The current quarter rate reflects an ultimate loss rate of 6.0 percent for the current policy year and a $4.3 million net increase in the loss reserve estimates for prior policy years.
Pretax income for the Title Insurance and Services segment was $69.5 million in the first quarter, compared with $42.6 million in the first quarter of 2014. Pretax margin was 6.8 percent in the current quarter, compared with 4.6 percent last year.
Specialty Insurance ($ in millions) |
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For the Three Months Ended
March 31 |
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2015 | 2014 | |||||||
Total revenue | $ | 94.5 | $ | 87.1 | ||||
Income before taxes | $ | 17.2 | $ | 13.9 | ||||
Pretax margin | 18.2 | % | 16.0 | % |
Total revenue for the Specialty Insurance segment was $94.5 million in the first quarter of 2015, an increase of 8 percent compared with the first quarter of 2014. The increase in revenue was primarily driven by higher premiums earned in both the home warranty and the property and casualty business lines. In addition, net realized investment gains in the current quarter were $1.6 million, compared with gains of $0.4 million in same quarter last year. The loss ratio in the Specialty Insurance segment was 51 percent in the current quarter, compared with 52 percent in the prior year. The improvement in the loss ratio was primarily driven by lower claim severity and higher average premium per service contract in the home warranty business. As a result, the pretax margin in the current quarter increased to 18.2 percent from 16.0 percent in the first quarter of 2014.
Teleconference/Webcast
First American’s first quarter 2015 results will be discussed in more detail on Thursday, April 23, 2015, at 11 a.m. EDT, via teleconference. The toll-free dial-in number is 877-407-8293. Callers from outside the United States may dial 201-689-8349.
The live audio webcast of the call will be available on First American’s website at www.firstam.com/investor. An audio replay of the conference call will be available through May 7, 2015, by dialing 201-612-7415 and using the conference ID 13606835. An audio archive of the call will also be available on First American’s investor website.
About First American
First American Financial Corporation (NYSE: FAF) is a leading provider of title insurance, settlement services and risk solutions for real estate transactions that traces its heritage back to 1889. First American also provides title plant management services; title and other real property records and images; valuation products and services; home warranty products; property and casualty insurance; and banking, trust and investment advisory services. With revenues of $4.7 billion in 2014, the company offers its products and services directly and through its agents throughout the United States and abroad. More information about the company can be found at www.firstam.com.
Website Disclosure
First American posts information of interest to investors at www.firstam.com/investor. This includes opened and closed title insurance order counts for its U.S. direct title insurance operations, which are posted approximately 12 days after the end of each month.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this press release and the related management commentary and responses to investor questions, including but not limited to those related to the outlook for the housing market, including home prices and home purchase and refinance transaction volumes; the company’s ability to capitalize on the housing recovery; the effects of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s integrated disclosure rules; and our expected normalized tax rate, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements may contain the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “plan,” “predict,” “estimate,” “project,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” or other similar words and phrases. Risks and uncertainties exist that may cause results to differ materially from those set forth in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause the anticipated results to differ from those described in the forward-looking statements include: interest rate fluctuations; changes in the performance of the real estate markets; volatility in the capital markets; unfavorable economic conditions; impairments in the company’s goodwill or other intangible assets; failures at financial institutions where the company deposits funds; changes in applicable government regulations; heightened scrutiny by legislators and regulators of the company’s title insurance and services segment and certain other of the company’s businesses; the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s exercise of its broad rulemaking and supervisory powers; compliance with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s integrated disclosure rules; regulation of title insurance rates; reform of government-sponsored mortgage enterprises; limitations on access to public records and other data; changes in relationships with large mortgage lenders and government-sponsored enterprises; changes in measures of the strength of the company’s title insurance underwriters, including ratings and statutory capital and surplus; losses in the company’s investment portfolio; expenses of and funding obligations to the pension plan; material variance between actual and expected claims experience; defalcations, increased claims or other costs and expenses attributable to the company’s use of title agents; any inadequacy in the company’s risk mitigation efforts; systems damage, failures, interruptions and intrusions, wire transfer errors or unauthorized data disclosures; inability to realize the benefits of the company’s offshore strategy; inability of the company’s subsidiaries to pay dividends or repay funds; inability to realize the benefits of, and challenges arising from, the company’s acquisition strategy; and other factors described in the company’s quarterly report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. The company does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This news release and related management commentary contain certain financial measures that are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), including personnel and other operating expense ratios, adjusted personnel costs, adjusted other operating costs and success ratios. The company is presenting these non-GAAP financial measures because they provide the company’s management and investors with additional insight into the operational efficiency and performance of the company relative to earlier periods and relative to the company’s competitors. The company does not intend for these non-GAAP financial measures to be a substitute for any GAAP financial information. In this news release, these non-GAAP financial measures have been presented with, and reconciled to, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. Investors should use these non-GAAP financial measures only in conjunction with the comparable GAAP financial measures.
First American Financial Corporation | |||||||
Summary of Consolidated Financial Results and Selected Information | |||||||
(in thousands, except per share amounts and title orders) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31 | |||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||
Total revenues | $ | 1,111,084 | $ | 1,012,799 | |||
Income before income taxes | $ | 58,948 | $ | 35,253 | |||
Income tax expense | 21,152 | 13,401 | |||||
Net income | 37,796 | 21,852 | |||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
164 | 128 | |||||
Net income attributable to the Company | $ | 37,632 | $ | 21,724 | |||
Net income per share attributable to stockholders: | |||||||
Basic | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.20 | |||
Diluted | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.20 | |||
Cash dividends declared per share | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.36 | |||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | |||||||
Basic | 107,744 | 106,166 | |||||
Diluted | 109,444 | 108,276 | |||||
Selected Title Information |
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Title orders opened | 337,000 | 271,200 | |||||
Title orders closed | 207,600 | 180,100 | |||||
Paid title claims | $ | 89,168 | $ | 77,930 |
First American Financial Corporation | |||||||
Selected Balance Sheet Information | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
March 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 878,397 | $ | 1,190,080 | |||
Investment portfolio | 4,501,410 | 4,033,892 | |||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets,net | 1,036,336 | 1,015,757 | |||||
Total assets | 7,819,492 | 7,666,100 | |||||
Reserve for claim losses | 946,847 | 1,011,780 | |||||
Notes and contracts payable | 585,551 | 587,337 | |||||
Total stockholders' equity | $ | 2,603,936 | $ | 2,572,917 |
First American Financial Corporation |
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Segment Information |
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(in thousands, unaudited) |
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For the Three Months Ended | Title | Specialty | Corporate | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2015 |
Consolidated | Insurance | Insurance | (incl. Elims.) | |||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||
Direct premiums and escrow fees | $ | 518,504 | $ | 428,351 | $ | 90,153 | $ | - | |||||||||||
Agent premiums | 426,327 | 426,327 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Information and other | 146,648 | 145,884 | 771 | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 20,558 | 21,774 | 2,001 | (3,217 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net realized investment (losses) gains(1) | (953 | ) | (2,563 | ) | 1,610 | - | |||||||||||||
1,111,084 | 1,019,773 | 94,535 | (3,224 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||
Personnel costs | 358,000 | 331,371 | 15,369 | 11,260 | |||||||||||||||
Premiums retained by agents | 342,460 | 342,460 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 208,557 | 188,742 | 13,347 | 6,468 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for policy losses and other claims | 101,554 | 55,550 | 46,004 | - | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 20,854 | 19,526 | 1,206 | 122 | |||||||||||||||
Premium taxes | 13,469 | 12,031 | 1,438 | - | |||||||||||||||
Interest | 7,242 | 591 | - | 6,651 | |||||||||||||||
1,052,136 | 950,271 | 77,364 | 24,501 | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 58,948 | $ | 69,502 | $ | 17,171 | $ | (27,725 | ) | ||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | Title | Specialty | Corporate | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2014 | Consolidated | Insurance | Insurance | (incl. Elims.) | |||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||||
Direct premiums and escrow fees | $ | 433,872 | $ | 349,363 | $ | 84,509 | $ | - | |||||||||||
Agent premiums | 420,924 | 420,924 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Information and other | 137,642 | 137,178 | 470 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 17,767 | 15,703 | 1,729 | 335 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized investment gains (1) | 2,594 | 2,161 | 433 | - | |||||||||||||||
1,012,799 | 925,329 | 87,141 | 329 | ||||||||||||||||
Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||
Personnel costs | 326,518 | 300,279 | 15,514 | 10,725 | |||||||||||||||
Premiums retained by agents | 336,665 | 336,665 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 188,367 | 170,082 | 11,468 | 6,817 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for policy losses and other claims | 89,883 | 46,216 | 43,667 | - | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 19,972 | 17,914 | 1,239 | 819 | |||||||||||||||
Premium taxes | 12,290 | 10,936 | 1,354 | - | |||||||||||||||
Interest | 3,851 | 600 | - | 3,251 | |||||||||||||||
977,546 | 882,692 | 73,242 | 21,612 | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 35,253 | $ | 42,637 | $ | 13,899 | $ | (21,283 | ) | ||||||||||
(1) Includes impairment losses recorded in earnings, except for impairments on investments accounted for under the equity method, which are recorded in investment income.
First American Financial Corporation | |||||||||
Expense and Success Ratio Reconciliation | |||||||||
Title Insurance and Services Segment | |||||||||
($ in thousands, unaudited) | |||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||
March 31 | |||||||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 1,019,773 | $ | 925,329 | |||||
Less: Net realized investment (losses) gains | (2,563 | ) | 2,161 | ||||||
Net investment income | 21,774 | 15,703 | |||||||
Premiums retained by agents | 342,460 | 336,665 | |||||||
Net operating revenues | $ | 658,102 | $ | 570,800 | |||||
Personnel and other operating expenses | $ | 520,113 | $ | 470,361 | |||||
Ratio (% net operating revenues) | 79.0 | % | 82.4 | % | |||||
Ratio (% total revenues) | 51.0 | % | 50.8 | % | |||||
Change in net operating revenues | $ | 87,302 | |||||||
Change in personnel and other operating expenses | 49,752 | ||||||||
Success Ratio (1) | 57 | % | |||||||
(1) Change in personnel and other operating expenses divided by change in net operating revenues
First American Financial Corporation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental Direct Title Order Information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) |
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Q115 | Q414 | Q314 | Q214 | Q114 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Open Orders per Day | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase | 2,002 | 1,611 | 2,033 | 2,189 | 1,892 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Refinance | 2,379 | 1,627 | 1,521 | 1,554 | 1,397 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Refinance as % of residential orders | 54 | % | 50 | % | 43 | % | 42 | % | 42 | % | |||||||||||||||
Commercial | 532 | 505 | 485 | 528 | 475 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other1 | 612 | 522 | 609 | 701 | 682 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total open orders per day | 5,525 | 4,263 | 4,648 | 4,972 | 4,446 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Closed Orders per Day | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase | 1,247 | 1,420 | 1,573 | 1,579 | 1,217 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Refinance | 1,471 | 1,122 | 1,113 | 983 | 907 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Refinance as % of residential orders | 54 | % | 44 | % | 41 | % | 38 | % | 43 | % | |||||||||||||||
Commercial | 300 | 330 | 308 | 306 | 290 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other1 | 386 | 377 | 404 | 479 | 538 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total closed orders per day | 3,403 | 3,249 | 3,397 | 3,347 | 2,952 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Average Revenue per Order (ARPO)2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase | $ | 1,921 | $ | 1,944 | $ | 1,950 | $ | 1,918 | $ | 1,799 | |||||||||||||||
Refinance | 880 | 869 | 857 | 812 | 813 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial | 8,117 | 9,558 | 7,568 | 6,746 | 6,530 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other1 | 580 | 437 | 480 | 488 | 489 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total ARPO | $ | 1,865 | $ | 2,171 | $ | 1,926 | $ | 1,830 | $ | 1,723 | |||||||||||||||
Business Days | 61 | 63 | 64 | 64 | 61 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Includes default and other orders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) U.S. operations only | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Totals may not foot due to rounding |